When I discovered that the film “The Bookshop” was coming to my home theatre last week, I cycled to my local library to check out the book on which it was based. I still had a couple of days before the film was scheduled, and wanted to read it first.
This slim, 123 page book was by Penelope Fitzgerald, a writer I was unfamiliar with, but felt I ought to know, considering that she’d been nominated for three Booker prizes and had won one. But if working in a bookstore myself has taught me anything, it’s that you’re never going to know all the books and all the writers. (So don’t feel bad about it.)
I was surprised that my library had a copy of the book, and that it was available. (Wouldn’t all the other people here want to rush out and borrow the book to read it first?). In fact, my library had four copies of it, all in the stacks. A reference librarian had to retrieve a copy for me.
It was originally published in 1978, another surprise to me, I suppose because they are only making the movie now, 40 years later. There was some comfort in this for me: you never know what kind of impact or inspiration your writing is going to have, even if you don’t live to see it. (Fitzgerald died in 2000).
As I read the book (it took me less than 24 hours, which is remarkable because I’m generally a slow reader), and then watched the movie, I kept thinking about the interplay between book and movie, between one medium and another, and how one reading impacts the other.
I became aware of the movie because my former employer of the bookshop I used to work at saw the movie, and wrote to tell me that he and his wife had both thought of me when they saw it. He wouldn’t give any more away than that, but it was enough to spark my interest, watch the trailer, and look for the book.
So, it’s because of the movie that I discovered the book, and all this — quite fittingly — because the owner of a bookshop contacted me about it.
Briefly, but without giving it away, the book (and movie) are about Florence Green, a widow who decides to open a bookshop in Hardborough, her sleepy English village. I had seen the trailer before I began reading the book, so I envisioned Emily Mortimer playing the part of Florence, but for scenery, I substituted in Boscastle (Cornwall), which is what the description of the fictional village made me think of. And I substituted the interior of the bookshop with that of the one I used to work in.
It’s curious to me now what drove me to read the book before I saw the movie. It wasn’t a drive to make a judgment of how “accurate” the book was compared to the movie and to judge the latter accordingly. No, this “purist” kind of reading doesn’t appeal to my mindset. I’d read an article a few years ago that argued that adaptations were just that: adapted versions of a prior text, and were art in and of themselves, influenced by but independent of the other. I’ve adopted that approach, and have never seen films the same way since.
Still, it was easy to note the plot differences between the book (freshly read) and the film. Instead of a unknown narrator (as the book has), the movie is narrated by an adult Christine, who as a child had worked for Florence at her bookstore. A few details are changed, some embellished upon, and a rather significant event introduced into the film which did not occur in the book. But these didn’t really bother me. And there was one recurring detail–that of the presence of a ghost, a “rapper”, in the bookshop, which was in the book, and which I wondered how it would be approached in the movie–which was completely left out. So you see, my reading of the book not only affected my watching of the movie: just anticipating watching the movie changed the way in which I read the book.
I’m not going into details in this post about plot at all, as you can see (I even hesitated bringing in the rapper, but thought that would be a safe move). No one likes a “spoiler” and I’m not going to give you one. This is more an occasion to think about how reading a book influences how we watch a film, and vice versa.
But I’ve been wondering lately what the big deal is about “spoiling” a book / movie by knowing the ending. Perhaps it’s because I write and read so much in creative nonfiction, where the “plot” of the piece isn’t the interesting part, but how that is expressed, how it is configured in another’s mind. And so I wonder: how does a reading of a book “spoil” a movie? Or does it? If the strength of a book or movie is based solely on the suspense of what happens, isn’t there something lacking?
I will admit, that there was a part when I read The Bookshop in which I thought, “Well, now I know what happens. I don’t know if I need to see the movie, after all,” which struck me as strange. If what I was saying earlier is true, that I see a book and a movie as two separate, living pieces of art, then that shouldn’t matter.
I realize I’ve contradicted myself, then, in writing this post, but my aim isn’t to present an argument, so much as it is to consider a reading experience. (And perhaps reading and viewing experiences can be contradictory.)
I enjoyed reading the book (if not, I would not have been able to finish it so fast), but I did find myself wondering: Is it a good book? Strangely, that is the same question which Florence asks about another title within the text. I could not decide – I don’t know why. It was different from what I’ve previously been used to. The prose were concise, the dialogue and narration always taking some quirky, unexpected turn. I wasn’t used to it, and so I think I wasn’t sure what to do with it.
As to what I thought of the movie, I strangely had the same reaction. Is it a good movie? I didn’t know. And if I have a difficult time assessing the merit of books, I have an impossibility of doing so with movies.
I was one of about a dozen people in the theatre of that showing, and the youngest by about two generations (I don’t know why this keeps happening to me when I go to events in the community!). The two ladies in the row behind me, who had whispered loud asides throughout the movie, concluded at the end that it had been a “slow movie.” I’m not sure I would have given that label to it myself. If I were to give you its plot, you’d probably say it was a slow movie, too. But that’s not what it was about, at least for me.
As I read, I noted a few passages that stuck out to me, which when I review them now, don’t seem to capture the quirkiness that I kept being surprised over in the prose. But here are some of the quotes I gathered, a mini commonplace book:
“Florence Green, like Mr Keble, might be accounted a lonely figure, but this did not make them exceptional in Hardborough, where many were lonely.”
“. . . it seemed ungrateful to live so close to the sea and never to look at it for weeks on end.”
“She had a kind heart, though that is not much use when it comes to the matter of self-preservation.”
“She knew perfectly well . . . that loneliness was speaking to loneliness, and that he was appealing to her directly.”
These lines do not translate well to the screen, unless you have a voice-over narrator giving them, which did not happen for these particular words.
In wanting to say little about the film or movie, lest I spoil it for you, I fear that I’ve said nothing at all.
But perhaps it is just enough to pique your interest to go out and watch the movie–perhaps even read the book–too.
Question: What viewing expectations do you embrace / leave behind when you go to see a movie based on a book?
If I’ve really enjoyed the book, I think the most important thing I look for in the movie is that the overall atmosphere or feeling will be the same. I don’t mind at all (and actually find it to be quite interesting) when aspects of the story are changed. HOWEVER, if the ending changes considerably what I expect (or want:) to be left with after the movie is over, then that might be a deal breaker. Course, I could always go back and re-read the ending of the book to get that out of my head!
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Yes, I totally agree about the atmosphere! If that’s the same I can overlook other changes. And I like what you wrote about how you think it’s interesting when aspects of the story are changed from book to movie. I can think of one movie which I really adored, but thought a plot twist that was introduced for dramatic effect near the end was inappropriate: it was “The Young Victoria” which wasn’t based on a book, but her life, but they depicted a scene in a way which was significantly historically inaccurate. I was disappointed in that. I hadn’t thought about re-reading the end of a book if the ending is disappointing – that’s a great idea! 🙂
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I do tend to notice changes in storylines between book and movie, but I also see them as different ways of telling a story and don’t necessarily call a movie inferior if it doesn’t follow the book. I am more likely to read the book first. If I see a movie first I rarely seek out the book afterward.
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I like that – different ways of telling a story! It’s so true that what can be depicted in book form doesn’t always translate to the screen and vice versa. I think of interior insight and dialogue in books, and subtleties like facial expressions or the beauty of scenery in movies that work so well in movies but are difficult (for me at least) to conjure up a good, mental image in books. Thanks so much for sharing!
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I have so much to say about this but I think I’d rather include it in a weekly series I’m beginning to share, discuss and promote, the blogs and posts I’ve enjoy throughout the week…. If you wouldn’t mind?
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Sure! That would be lovely! Am looking forward to reading it! 🙂
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Usually, I prefer to see the film version first, then follow up with the book, to fill in the gaps in the movie. Rarely do book and film proceed in step with each other.
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That’s really interesting! I tend to do the opposite, as a default (book first, then movie), but I’ll admit that this time before watching “The Bookshop”, I stopped and thought that maybe I should watch the movie first. I’ve rarely done that, and I wonder what the effect would be? I think it would have been a good experience in this case.
I like what you wrote about reading it after seeing the movie allows you to fill in the gaps. I think I want to experiment and try it for myself: deliberately see the movie first, then go out and read the book.
When I’ve watched a movie and then read the book in the past, it’s often because the movie was my first introduction to the story in the first place (like the mini-series *Anne of Green Gables* which I saw before I read the book as a child).
Thanks for your comment!
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Oh, “Anne of Green Gables” in books came first for me, only later the PBS series. Yet, by that time, the story was vaguely familiar so it was like learning it for the first time. Still delightful, either way.
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[…] Thompson @ Commonplace Book Blog, wrote The Bookshop, a review of movie vs book pertaining to this particular book, while exploring the reasons as to […]
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I tend to usually prejudge the movie as going to be “bad” before I even see it. Or “they are going to ruin it” type of attitude. LOL! I have found SO few movies to true to the story of the book. But then again, I watch SO few movies these days. I think it’s probably good to look at movies more as an “interpretation” or “loosely based” on a story and then one doesn’t set oneself up for disappointment. I remember only one movie that I lately viewed that didn’t disappoint me and that was Howard’s End based on the novel by E.M. Forester. Somehow I was able to forgive anything not perfectly like the book…maybe it had to do with Anthony Hopkins and Emma Thompson being so superb and the gorgeous scenery/costumes.
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Hi Amy! I had to laugh along with you by your honest admission, probably because I’ve felt similarly the “ruin” aspect of movies! I only experienced the shift of how I saw them when I realized that I could see movies as an interpretation of the book, rather than a visual replica. All that being said, I still tend to note the differences between the book and movie (not judging, but interestedly observing, at least most of the time!). I’ll admit that I can only take that so far – I was shocked and disappointed with the first series of the new “Anne,” for instance, because to me it felt so far removed from the books – some of the things I adored most about the books were, in my mind, completely absent from this particular interpretation.
There *is* something wonderful about watching a movie that seems to correspond with your own experience in reading the book. I’m so glad you brought up Howards End – I had a similar response when watching the movie after reading the book. What you wrote about the actors (in this case, phenomenal), made me wonder if perhaps I’m sometimes disappointed in movies based on books, not because of changes that are introduced, but that the changes are not warranted, or the acting is bad, or perhaps the movie isn’t up to the same calibre as a masterpiece novel. Not sure – but your example put my thoughts along this train of thought.
Thanks so much for your comment!
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I have heard TERRIBLE things about that new “Anne” adaptation so I’m not even going to watch it. I was so disgusted by my friend’s thoughts on it and how she said it was stripped of all the beauty that Montgomery originally wrote.
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Many film adaptations of Jane Austen novels and Shakespeare are worthwhile (many aren’t, as well). I very much liked the 1995 BBC series of “Pride and Prejudice,” starring Jennifer Ehle and Colin Firth (available on Hulu). A more recent film version (2005) of same, starring Keira Knightly, was grittier in parts, but the BBC production I thought superior, perhaps because the series did not have to compress as much as the film had to. Also, the electricity and tension between Ehle and Firth (Lizzie Bennett and Mr. Darcy) seemed more believable than that between Knightly and MacFadyen.
I’d read the book in college (1968, I was 18) and wondered why the Bennett women didn’t rebel more against the strictures of their society, but the patriarchy, being what it was in the late 1700s, early 1800s, and women’s freedom very much circumscribed, Lizzie Bennett, especially, is something of a forerunner of resistance to male domination. Perhaps this came across to me better in the film and BBC adaptations than the book, though I was much older (and wiser?) when I saw them than when I read the book. It could also be, however, that the directors of the film adaptation and BBC series emphasized more modern themes than what Austen herself did. My memory of her book, however, is hazy on this issue and uncertain. Were I to re-read the book, I might well find that Austen exposed male domination for what it was, and not only in “Pride and Prejudice.”
Shakespeare adaptations are numerous. “Much Ado About Nothing,” to focus on one, shows us another comical facet of the war between the sexes. Shakespearean films, of course, must compress; few people will sit through a three-hour rendering of the play or movie. It’s why I often prefer reading Shakespeare to watching it: don’t have to read the whole play in one sitting and much of the unfamiliar vocabulary is footnoted. Still, though, watching Shakespeare on stage or on film can be an enlightening experience. For two film versions of “Much Ado . . .,” try, if you already haven’t, the Kenneth Branagh film (1993, about 110 minutes), done in period costume, or the Josh Whedon version (2012, just over 100 minutes) done in black and white and modern dress. You can’t go wrong with either one, or, for that matter, with reading the play.
Books, plays, and movies influence one another, to be sure. I suspect novels especially seem more cinematic today than they did in earlier times, though that may be simply a modern prejudice. In modern times, we’ve even seen novels adapted from and based on movies. I can’t say that I’ve read those, but they do exist (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Novels_based_on_films). And it’s also true that play or musical adaptations can come from movies (e.g., “La Cage aux Folles”).
Each genre, as you say, Heather, should be judged on its own merits, though comparisons seem inevitable. Pointing out similarities and differences seems a natural human function (or affliction?), and along with that comes judging which we like better, the book or the movie. Often I’ve heard myself say that the movie did not live up to the book. When I think about the movies I’ve enjoyed based on books I haven’t read, then I realize how limited my own reading sometimes is. Have I, as a result, shortchanged myself by not reading the book? Well, yes, but as you say, you can’t read everything.
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I haven’t read the book yet. I’ve been meaning to because I usually enjoy reading about book shops, books, writers etc. However I have seen the film and was disappointed in it. I thought that the plot was weak, the dialogue strained and the acting was quite wooden. It put me off wanting to read the book. You having to ask yourself is it a good book? Is it a good movie? Probably hints at the answer.
By contrast I very much enjoyed the movie “the Guernsey literary and potato peel pie society ” – much better script plot lines and acting.
Talking of books vs movies….I have yet to see a film that I liked better than the book on which it was based. I find that even when directors more or less stick with the story line of the book, they face an uphill struggle to fit everything into a 2 hour movie and it’s not always what they present to you in the finished movie that disappoints rather what they leave out. Just my point of view. I enjoyed your article though. Well done not giving too much away about the plot….such as it was.
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